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Historically Ceramic tiles have been made by man for almost 4000 years. Be it ornamental tile work of Persia, mosaics of Spain, the majolica floor tiles of renaissance Italy, the faiences of Antwerp or the tile iconography of Netherlands all remain landmarks within the history of ceramic tile. Though Ceramic tiles of modern world had humble beginnings as simple white or beige shade squares for loos and kitchens, at present they arrive in all sorts of form, dimension, coloration and design and have made their way into the remainder of the home.

What's more Ceramic tile have a real "Green" pedigree as it is made totally from natural, recyclable and biodegradable materials. Being naturally waterproof and mildew/mildew resistant, ceramic tiles improve indoor air quality and as they need no polishing are installed faster.

There are numerous types of ceramic tile products available in market that can be used as floor tiles, wall tiles or roof tiles with literally hundreds of kinds and grades to choose from. However based mostly upon the material and properties of ceramic tiles they're divided into few broad categories:

Vitrified tiles: These tiles are compact, scratch and acid resistant and possess better mechanical strength. They are practically changing stone and marble as flooring on account of their stone like qualities akin to seamless joint and uniform shade and texture.

Porcelain tiles: These versatile tiles come with a plain, tough, or polished end and can be used in interiors and are a wonderful choice for outside conditions as they don't wear easily under heavy traffic.

Mosaic tiles: These are small tiles, about .75 inches to 1 inch in dimension mounted on paper sheets or latex mesh for simple installation. These tiles may be ceramic, porcelain or glass and are most suitable on partitions, curved surfaces as murals, in water swimming pools, and low site visitors floors. They do not chip easily and as a consequence of quite a few grout joints are slip resistant too.

Glazed tiles: These non porous, smooth surface tiles are stain proof, most suitable for low visitors areas, partitions and countertops. The big format glazed tiles with satin finish are quite in style these days.

Quarry tiles: These thick and dense tiles are principally used in heavy commercial establishments. Their natural colour and rugged surface texture provides them naturally stain resistant and slip resistant qualities.

Terracotta tiles: These handmade or machine made tiles are often used as roof tiles, they function a country look and stay cool in summers and warm in winters although unglazed terracotta tiles want a coat of sealer every year.

Design Trends

Tiles are essentially the most versatile medium and design possibilities are limited only by imagination. The latest tile design tendencies range from bold colors to black and white scheme and from giant sizes to tiny mosaic patterns. While black and white is the minimalist design expression in step patterns, diagonal designs and mixture of patterns and textures, the vibrant shade palette brighten up the areas and works well in homes. Bold colors tiles can even accentuate the black and white layout. One other latest pattern is the metallic finish tiles in metal, copper, bronze, gold or silver, with fresh as well as rusted and traditional appearance. Ceramic tiles with steel inlays and Stainless steel end borders can provide the most up to date look. Oxidized and weathered steel look are the opposite designer finishes in demand. In terms of size giant format tiles are the recenttest look that provides a grand look to the space.

With their flawless jointing and eye-catching finishes they almost look like stone. Besides as the main target is now on natural materials, they are being emulated in tiles too comparable to stone, wood and textiles, even natural elements like bamboo and pebbles are being reproduced in tile finishes. As natural design does not repeat itself similarly the rising concept based tiles- which can be designs made utilizing a mixture of tiles, too break monotonous sample and are thus standard with designers. Equally there may be additionally an inclination towards history and heritage; producers are more and more borrowing from the previous to capture the essence of old world and reproducing in tiles. Retro is one of the hard to miss old school style reemerging immediately with lime green, orange colors and checkerboard pattern. For luxury spaces there are now high finish tiles with gold and silver texture and Swarovski inlays. As also the unique digitally printed ceramic tiles which might be customized made with full image permanence.

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