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Hair loss (or alopecia) is a problem that affects over eighty million people in the United States; this can cause psychological and social distress to both men and women. While there is no treatment for this condition, there are hair loss options to camouflage hair loss.

Scalp micropigmentation (SMP) is one such option and has grown in commonity since it was first introduced in the early 2000s. It is a form of cosmetic tattooing that works by putting pigment (ink) within the deep layers of the skin; comparable strategies embrace microblading to fill out eyebrows and permanent makeup. SMP makes a stippled sample on the scalp by inserting microdots less than 1 mm in dimension, reducing the distinction between hair and skin, and creating the illusion of fuller hair

Procedure

Scalp micropigmentation makes use of standard tattooing instruments with a number of microneedles to create the stippling on the scalp. It is essential to have a skilled tattoo artist performing the SMP. Each patient is different and the skin on the various parts of the scalp isn't the same, so the tattoo artist needs to be able to make technical and artistic adjustments as she or he performs the procedure. If the pigment is positioned too deep, it will develop into blotchy; if it is too shallow in the skin, it will bleed out.

SMP normally requires two to four classes, a number of weeks apart, that may last anywhere from four to eight hours to be successful. SMP can cost anyplace from $1800-$4000 per session, depending on the practitioner, the amount of tattooing needed, scalp scarring from other procedures , etc.

What must you do after SMP deal withment?

For the primary two to four days after your treatment session, avoid showering or touching your scalp.

Do not perform activities that cause excessive sweating or expose your head to sunlight for two to 4 days.

After 4 days, start moisturizing your scalp, especially when you've got another session scheduled.

Within the first 30 days after your deal withment, keep away from direct sun publicity; wear a hat or sunscreen that is at the very least SPF 30.

Avoid swimming for 30 days after your final deal withment and in between sessions.

Who ought to/should not get SMP?

SMP is a hair loss answer for people with many different types of alopecia. It's possible you'll benefit from SMP when you've got:

Androgenic alopecia, also known as hereditary baldness; can be utilized for male or female sample baldness

Scalp scars, from scarring alopecias or scalp surgery (hair transplant surgical procedure, trauma, etc.)

Autoimmune hair loss, like alopecia areata

Chemotherapy-associated hair loss that doesn’t grow back

"Failed" hair transplant (hair does not look as full as you'd like)

The SMP tattooing process does cause some irritation and you should not have it achieved in case you have irritation in your scalp, like scalp acne, eczema, or psoriasis.

Potential risks and side effects

SMP does not treat the various causes of hair loss. Instead, it camouflages the thinning hair by reducing the contrast of skin and hair; it is a beauty procedure. Nonetheless, like any procedure, it is advisable to know the risks

Infection from contaminated inks or needles, which can embody bacterial or viral infections (like human immunodeficiency virus or hepatitis)

Allergic reactions to pigment ingredients

MRI problems (from metals that could be present in the ink)

Poor beauty results

To reduce these risks, make certain that you seek out a reliable practitioner. There is no specific nationwide certification for SMP; the certification requirements range by state. In some areas, little to no training could also be required earlier than somebody can perform SMP. Since it is a sophisticated process that involves adjusting strategies based mostly in your skin, it is best to consult with somebody who has had a variety of expertise with SMP.

There are different disadvantages to the scalp micropigmentation procedure. SMP is a relatively permanent procedure; nonetheless, you could need contact-ups over time as the pigment naturally fades. Additionally, you need to keep your hair coloration consistent with the colour of the scalp pigment for one of the best effect; if in case you have graying hair, you will must dye your hair continually to maintain the identical visual effect.

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